The Uganda guide in full
The Ugandan insurance market in figures
From IRA's 2024 Annual Insurance Market Report:
| Indicator (2024) | Figure |
|---|---|
| Gross written premium | UGX 1,763.99 billion (+10% on 2023) |
| Non-life premiums | UGX 986.48 billion |
| Life premiums | UGX 702.25 billion |
| Health membership organisations | UGX 69.89 billion (+23.98%) |
| Insurance penetration | 0.870% of GDP |
| Premium per person | UGX 38,431 (USD 10.44) |
For 2026, IRA licensed 144 players in all, including 49 brokers and 22 bancassurance agents (IRA); its August 2026 list of authorised brokers names 52.
2025: the latest full-year figures
IRA's Q4 2025 industry workbook puts total premium at UGX 2,024,584.8 million in 2025, up 14.8% on 2024: UGX 1,001,535.0 million of non-life premium, 978,535.8 million of life premium (+39.3%), 30,059.6 million for the HMO, 7,334.0 million for micro-insurers and 7,120.4 million of foreign reinsurance business. Medical cover, sold by life insurers, general insurers and the HMO, made up about a fifth of it — see health insurance companies in Uganda and the classes in types of insurance in Uganda.
Rules every policyholder should know
- Local risks must be insured locally: all risks and persons in Uganda, including imports, must be insured with insurers licensed in Uganda (Insurance Act, section 8(3), as summarised in IRA's 2024 report).
- Training levy: 0.5% of each premium is charged to the client.
- Compulsory covers: motor third-party (price list) and workers' compensation (business insurance).
- The law: the Insurance Act, 2017, revised as Cap. 191, governs insurers, HMOs, brokers and agents.
Frequently asked questions
Is car insurance compulsory in Uganda?
Yes. Section 2 of the Motor Vehicle Insurance (Third Party Risks) Act, 1989 forbids using a vehicle on a road without a third-party policy. See motor insurance in Uganda.
Does Uganda have national health insurance?
Not yet. A National Health Insurance Scheme bill passed by Parliament in 2021 was not signed into law; IRA's 2024 report still describes the scheme as proposed.
How many insurance companies are licensed in Uganda?
IRA's August 2026 list has 9 life, 19 non-life and 4 micro-insurers, plus one takaful operator and one authorised HMO.
How big is the insurance market in Uganda?
UGX 2,024,584.8 million of premium in 2025 according to IRA's Q4 2025 workbook, up 14.8% on the UGX 1,763.99 billion of 2024.
Sources
- Insurance Regulatory Authority of Uganda — official website
- IRA Uganda — 2024 Annual Insurance Market Report
- IRA Uganda — Industry Performance Q4 2025, life and non-life workbook (Summary, Non life, Life and HMO's sheets)
- IRA Uganda — Insurance companies perpetually licensed (August 2026)
- IRA Uganda — 144 players set to drive insurance business in 2026



